Plants
The plants on this page are not meant to be a comprehensive list, but rather some of the plants that I have found to be especially successful and useful over the years. You may notice that some of these recommendations differ from what you'll read in books or on nursery labels. Most plant labels are written to cover a huge range of climates and growing conditions so the same plant can be sold from Connecticut to North Carolina to Oregon. They have to be simple and broadly applicable. Real gardens aren't. Shade isn't just shade, and sun isn't just sun. Mature trees, reflected light, soil, moisture, and countless other factors create conditions that don't fit neatly into a label. These recommendations are based on decades of growing, experimenting, succeeding, and occasionally failing in real gardens—not simply on what the label says.
All of these plants are deer resistant and appropriate to the shaded sloped area of your garden.
Evergreen structure
Skimmia japonica
Pieris
Cryptomeria 'Globosa Nana'
Hellebores
Groundcovers and drifts
Epimedium
Geranium 'Rozanne'
Heuchera
Lady's Mantle
Solomon's Seal
Bold foliage
Ferns
Solomon's Seal
Sedum (my favorite "rule breaker")
Iris x. ‘blessed again’
Flowers that really perform
Spigelia
Chelone
Crocosmia
Hellebores
Spring bulbs
Camassia
Rock Garden Iris
Narcissus
Muscari
Scilla
Alliums
TMI
Solomon’s seal (sp)
Heuchera
Hellebore - they are all great. They vary in size a LOT. They love shade, have beautiful flowers that last a very long time, evergreen-ish leaves
Ferns include jpf
Epimedium
Chelone
Spigelia - I love it
Crocosmia - likes more sun, but it’s structure and form make it worth trying
Columbine - it’s a great plant, but I hesitate to recommend it because it often lacks the will to live
Iris ‘blessed again’ - Iris 'Blessed Again' – One of the few bearded irises that has consistently performed well for me in deciduous shade. While most references recommend full sun, it makes much of its growth before the trees leaf out and continues to look good throughout the season. The flowers are a soft, pale yellow with a wonderful fragrance, and because it is an intermediate bearded iris, it stays compact and never seems to need staking. It is also reblooming, often producing a second flush of flowers later in the season. Even after flowering, the upright, silvery blue-green foliage remains attractive, providing a beautiful textural contrast to the broader leaves of many shade perennials.
Brunella - pretty leaves. best as a specimen because it doesn’t mass well
Lady’s Mantel - some people like the flowers. they are fine, but I love the leaves. They are a brighter green but the hairs make them more matte. Very cool water droplets
Geranium - go for Roseanne - great color and tough as nails. very easy to get
Skimmia japonica - I love it. shade tolerant, fills in very well, pretty winter flowers, evergreen, short, mounding and spreading, responds very well to cutting back
Pieris - very dear resistant (toxic), incredibly durable, shade tolerant, easy to cut back
Cryptomeria - very tough, tolerates a wide variety of conditions, ‘nana’ keeps its shape well - it doesn’t need much pruning to stay rounded.
Spring bulbs
Allium - earlier and more delicate varieties
Siculum bulgaricum
atropurpureum
Narcisus
ice follies - early
Jonquilla - sun disc
Camassia cusickii
Rock Garden Iris
Muscari armeniacum
Scilla siberica Spring Beauty